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2008 Sample Capstone Projects

Parental Involvement in Children’s Sports Activities: How Much is Too Much?
Where does the line between parental involvement and over-involvement lie?  Parents need to be able to recognize how their behavior affects their children in order to keep from crossing this line.

Mentor: Virginia Mosser, BIS

ePortfolios: A Formative Assessment Tool for Fostering Creativity
I suggest that formative assessment can be used in K-12 education to support students’ engagement in creative endeavors. I consider in what ways traditional assessment practices produce barriers to creativity. I propose that a shift from traditional to formative assessment practices, supported by the online tool of ePortfolios, offers an environment that is conducive for fostering creativity. 

Mentor: Glenn Kessler, BIS
 
 
The Development of Virginian Slave Culture Through the Colonial Period
A study of the degree to which African customs and cultures become a part of Virginia's culture from the introduction of enslaved Africans through the colonial period, to include study of tangible and intangible cultural remnants, focusing on population statistics and the varying African ethnicities that were displaced to Virginia.
 
Mentor: Stephen Levine, BIS  

Political TV Advertising Targeting Hispanics in 2004
A critical review of political TV advertising created by the parties in the effort to influence the Hispanic voting behavior during the 2004  Presidential election.
 
Mentor: Pete Ronayne, BIS

Consumer-Driven Marketing in the Web World Today
This capstone focuses on consumers as active participants in the Internet marketing process and the factors of influence surrounding their role.

Mentor: John T. Casteen IV, BIS
 

Bias Confirmation: How U.S. Interrogation Methods Impacted the War Of Ideas
In an insurgent war, accurate, actionable intelligence can be a pivotal component in determining the outcome of the conflict. How that intelligence is gathered and used can be just a pivotal. How much of an impact did Abu Ghraib have on the United States ability to effectively confront a growing insurgency?

Mentor: John T. Casteen IV, BIS
 

Magisterium Lost – A Case Study of the Modern Reaction to The Gospel of Judas
This project examines the modern reaction to non-canonical biblical texts to explore the nature of the modern religious teaching authority, or magisterium.  To accomplish this, I analyzed the reaction to The Gospel of Judas through examination of the debate and discussion of this recently discovered text in the realm of weblogs, or blogs.  Through a qualitative data analysis of blog entries and comments, I hope to discover whether the modern magisterium comes from modern religious scholars, the clergy, the laity, or some other source.

Mentor: Kate Wood, BIS

Examining The Exam: The New Citizenship Test from an Historical Perspective.
The first goal of this capstone is to describe in detail the major similarities between the literacy and citizenship tests: origins; administration; and content; in addition to highlighting the debates surrounding them. The second goal is to make the following argument: the new citizenship test, while fair on its surface, can be used as a means to discriminate against immigrants in the United States.

Mentor: Lynn Sanders, Department of Politics, CLAS


Comparing Efforts to fight Childhood Obesity in Charlottesville City and Albemarle County Schools
My project will focus on  the efforts of both local school districts in  dealing with childhood obesity.  Are they really doing enough in our schools to combat this epidemic? 
Mentor: Eleanor Wilson, Curry School of Education 

The Role of 'Ordinary Germans' in the Social Death of the German Jews: 1935-1939.
Focusing on the years after the passage of the Nuremberg Laws and before the outbreak of World War II, this Capstone discusses how the attitudes and behaviors of ordinary Germans effectively contributed to the social death of the Jews living in Germany.

Mentor:  Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS 

Grand Strategy for Global Insurgency
During the cold war the unifying strategic concept used by the United States and its allies was containment.  Now with the rise of global insurgencies and non-state actors we must consider new strategies to meet the challenges and dangers this new threat presents.

Mentor: Pete Ronayne, BIS


How Different States’ Definition of River Navigability Affect Recreational River Users and Private Landowners
This research looked at court cases and state codes in VA, WV, NC and MT to assess the impact that differing state laws and court precedents have on the public's ability to legally navigate rivers.  My hypothesis was that states with a more liberal definition of navigability (i.e. easier access) enjoyed a greater economic benefit.

Mentor: Andy Wilson, BIS
 
Fighting Fire with Fire: The Law Enforcement Response to School Shooters
Columbine-style incidents have prompted police agencies to adopt "seek and  destroy" tactics to eliminate suspects and curtail casualties. This project  seeks to examine the effectiveness of such aggressive strategies to determine  this as an unavoidable necessity or escalating an already volatile situation.

Mentor:  Alan Rasmussen, BIS

Can Adopting a National Retail Sales Tax Alleviate the American Saving Crisis? An Evaluation of the Effects of Consumption Taxes on National Saving and Investment.
This project represents an economic evaluation of the claims made regarding the advantages of a consumption tax base, and more specifically the Fair Tax Act of 2007 (H.R.25) on saving rates and investment in the United States.

Mentor: Andy Wilson, BIS


Global Warming and the Cool City Designation: What Cities are Doing to Combat Global Warming
This capstone is an examination of a grassroots effort and consideration of its effect on  environmental conservation.

Mentor: Andy Wilson, BIS
 

Economic Implications of European Union Expansion: Expanding Borders or Strengthening the Union?
This Capstone examines the impact of European Union expansion has had on the existing members as new, less developed countries are granted access to the Union.  Using Germany, Spain, and the Czech Republic as case studies, this project seeks to determine if continued expansion will ultimately strengthen or weaken the Union. 


Mentor: William Wilkerson, McIntire School of Commerce, BIS

Electronic Waste Recycling Point of Sales Fees, or Producer Responsibility?
There are two dominant recycling models for electronic waste in the United States: Enhanced Producer Responsibility (EPR), and Advanced Recycling Fees (ARF). This project will assess which of these two approaches best improves future shareholder value for Hewlett-Packard, focusing on the U.S. marketplace.
 
Mentor: Andy Wilson, BIS
 

Aid to the Rape Victims of Darfur
I
t has been estimated that more than 10,000 women and young girls have been raped since the war in Darfur began in 2003. Doctors Without Borders (Medecins Sans Frontieres) and the United Nations Fund for Population Activities (UNFPA), and other NGO's are providing medical, social, and psychological assistance to these victims. Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS The Effects of Oil Wealth on Angola's Prosperity
Oil wealth has had a profound impact on Angola's peace and stability. The oil wealth impacted the civil war, the corruption of the government and the poverty of the Angolan people.

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS

Law Enforcement Leadership's Impact on Police Brutality. 
A law enforcement leader's integrity, professionalism, and effectiveness strongly influence the way police officers conduct themselves as professionals, which, in turn, influences the occurrence of police brutality. This capstone compares the leadership of former Los Angeles Chief of Police Daryl Gates to current Miami Chief of Police John Timoney,  and finds distinct differences in their leadership.

Mentor: Alan C. Rasmussen, BIS

Family Life Education in Virginia Public Schools and Teen Pregnancy
My Capstone researches the relationship between the Family Life Education Curricula in the public schools in  Norfolk and Virginia Beach and the teen pregnancy rates in these cities, and argues that age-appropriate comprehensive sex education rather than abstinence-based sex education is necessary for young people.

Mentor: Pete Miller, BIS

Social Effects on the Prohibition of Female Circumcision in Kenya
This capstone explores the  social and cultural problems associated with ending female circumcision as a rite of passage.

Mentor: Kate Wood, BIS

Death by Chocolate: The United Nations Takes on Child Slavery
Confronted by massive dislocation, plummeting economics, and orphaned by the AIDS epidemic, many children have fallen victim to the worst form of child labor, slavery. Under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the United Nations has made numerous attempts to discourage not only this type of slavery, but all forms. This paper will address some of the efforts made by the United Nations and question their effectiveness.

Mentor: Mark Fowler, BIS
 
The Shroud of Turin
This Capstone investigates the relationship between faith and science with regard to the Shroud of Turin-the alleged burial cloth of Jesus.

Mentor: Pete Miller, BIS

Learning Styles for the 21st Century: A Synergistic Approach
This capstone considers how Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligences and  David Kolb’s Learning Style Inventory could be combined to improve student learning.

Mentor:  John Corlett, BIS

Sierra Leone: A Diamond in the Rough. Promoting a Continuing Dialogue on the Issue of the Illicit Diamond Trade and the Repercussions for Sierra Leone and the International Community
Sierra Leone endured a ten year civil war that centered around control of their vast alluvial diamond resources. While government and rebel forces fought over the mines and control of the country, civilians were caught in the cross fire. The term "Blood Diamond" derives from this war. The purpose of this capstone is to promote the continued discussion of human rights and the diamond trade by looking at Sierra Leone as a microcosm of the pertinent issues.

Mentor:  David Corlett, BIS

The Effects and Contribution of Celebrity Activism in Raising Aid for Relief in Africa
The explosion of celebrity activism in Africa has pushed critical topics into mainstream American media and humanitarian consciousness.. This capstone evaluates the role of celebrities  in the Red Campaign which supports the Global Fund  to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria 

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS

Humanitarian Aid To Haiti
The island nation of Haiti is suffering extreme poverty including an inadequate healthcare system resulting in high infant mortality and low life expectancy. The United States can help alleviate this crisis by providing money and aid packages.

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS

The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program and Post-Secondary Education
This Capstone  evaluates  TANF  policy on post-secondary education in three states, and argues that changes could be very beneficial to the recipients, primarily single women, their families, and society as a whole.

Mentor: Kate Wood, BIS
 
Shelter from the Storm: The Effort of  Social Organizations in New Orleans  to Preserve their Neighborhoods and Community Culture
Brass bands and Social Aid and Pleasure Clubs are providing a support system for neighborhoods destroyed by Hurricane Katrina as well as carrying on the unique culture of their communities.

Mentor: Stephen Levine, BIS 

A Need For Communication: Emergency Communications Solutions in Times of Crisis
During times of crisis the need for communication becomes apparent when the infrastructure people have come to depend upon is destroyed or incapacitated. Upon evaluation of current communications technology it becomes clear that no single solution works best to fill this void, instead a suite of available options to best cover the necessary modes of communication depending upon the generalized needs of those affected is identified.

Mentor: Peter Norton, BIS

The Impact of Childhood Disabilities on Family Relationships
This Capstone Project focuses on the effects on the family raising a child with a disability or special needs.  The research focuses on three significant areas of impact: financial implications, marital relations, and how siblings of disabled children are affected by disabilities.  The information was used to determine if raising a child with disabilities results in an overall negative effect on the family.

Mentor:  Kate Wood, BIS  

Reading Instruction Programs  for English Language Leaners: A Comparison of the Effectiveness of ESL Programs in California and Mississippi
My findings suggest that literacy programs founded on scientifically- based research are the key to success in reducing the achievement gap between ELL’s and their English-speaking counterparts.

Mentor: Eleanor Wilson, Curry School of Education 

The House of Cards: Issues That Sway Young Southerners in the 1996-2004 Presidential Elections
In future campaigns, young Southern voters could become necessary components of winning electoral coalitions. This project investigates wedge issues and how candidates can effectively use them to persuade younger voters.

Mentor: Robert P. Saldin, BIS, John Hopkins University

An Analysis of the United States 'Trafficking In Persons Report” : A Tool of Progress or Denial?
To address the international problem of human trafficking, the State Department publishes an annual report that catalogs and grades countries according to their efforts to stop the practice. Though an admirable undertaking, there are problems within the report. My project examines data, methodology, definitions, and the semantics in and around the TIP report. 

Mentor: Bill Welty, BIS
 
The Importance of a Support System in Dealing with Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a major public health problem that has a substantial economic impact on society.  This mental illness is the sixth leading cause of medical disability worldwide with direct and indirect costs of over $50 billion in the United States alone. My Capstone project examines the importance of a strong support system in assisting individuals with bipolar disorder in managing their illness.

Mentor: Jennifer Cruz, Department of Psychology, CLAS

The Relationship between Food Technology and the Family Meal
What is your family doing for dinner?  How is it different from the dinner you shared with your parents?  Did technology influence that change, or do family needs and desires influence technology?

Mentor: Peter Norton,  School of Engineering and Applied Science, BIS
 
Why Do Mexicans Take Risks to Cross the Border with the United States Illegally?  
This capstone explores the reasons why Mexicans continue to enter the United States illegally despite the risks and public protests, and concludes that economic factors drive their choices.

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS

Abraham:  Father of Three Faiths
The writers of the sacred texts belonging to each of the three Abrahamic faiths-- Judaism, Christianity, and Islam-- all purposely strive to identify their respective religions as especially connected to Abraham.  To believers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, having a legitimate claim to Abraham means having a legitimate right to claim God.                   

Mentor: Luke Wright, BIS
 
The Birth of Jazz in America and the Forces That Helped Its Creation
 
When we talk about the “birth of jazz” in America, we cannot overlook the influence of Africans, but  other essential forces also contributed to the creation of jazz.. How did  cultural, historical, political, and socioeconomic forces along with the influence of African Americans in nineteenth-century New Orleans help tocreate  jazz?

Mentor:  David Corlett, BIS  
 
Heaven's Gate, Raelians and Their Apocalyptic Beliefs
This capstone paper considers how the distinct apocalyptic views of the Heaven’s Gate and the Raelian Communities have influenced their teachings about the world and the role of the individual.

Mentor: Matthew White, BIS, University of Richmond

The Jews and Survival in America in the Ten Years After the Holocaust
There were many contributing factors to the survival of the Jews after the Holocaust but, is it possible that there is something unique to the Jewish culture that creates a special resiliency that inspires the Jews to, not just survive, but thrive?

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS
 
The Role of Prayer in the Treatment of Terminally Ill Patients
Prayer is a powerful and useful resource in many peoples’ lives.  This capstone will consider how three groups of  health practitioners--  medicine only, both  prayer and medicine, and prayer only-- view the role of prayer in the treatment of the terminally ill. 

Mentor: Kate Wood, BIS 
 
Civil Gideon and Title VII
This Capstone project examines whether or not Title VII Civil Rights and anti-discrimination claims should be considered a basic human need in the context of Civil Gideon.

Mentor:  Tom Ball, BIS
 
Leadership Challenges in Public versus Private Sector Organizations
This Capstone project explores the differing challenges faced by public sector and private sector leaders.

Mentor: John Corlett, BIS  
 
Slavery As A Profitable Labor System In The Antebellum South 
This Capstone project examines antebellum slavery based on economic factors only.  It determines if slavery was a viable profitable labor system and what its role was in the economic development of the South.

Mentor: Ann Marie Plunkett, BIS
 
The Inspiration for American Citizenship Found in the Mythology of Comic Book Superheroes
This Capstone project examines the American comic book mythos to find whether it discourages American values and democratic behavior, as some have suggested, or inspires them. It attempts to prove the latter by defining those values and that behavior.

Mentor: Leo Daugherty, BIS 

Crossing the Roads of Change: FEMA’s  Reorganization from a Change Management Perspective 
The misapplication of change management resultant from a one-dimensional approach to all things associated with 9/11 left our nation ill prepared to deal with natural disasters, and exacerbated the negative outcomes of Hurricane Katrina. Using a case study of FEMA’s restructuring after 9/11 and the agency’s handling of Hurricane Katrina, this paper shall document the propensity of emergency service leaders to apply unplanned change theories regardless of the situation, and identify a chasm that exists in change management theory.

Mentor: John Corlett, BIS 
 
The Ethics of Stem Cell Research 
In my Capstone project, I studied the ethical controversy of Embryonic Stem Cell Research (ESCR).

Mentor: Ken Beals, BIS 
 
The Legal Implications of Same-Sex Marriage in the United States
This Capstone project examines legal expert's attitudes towards lawful recognition of same-sex marriage in the United States, using the Constitutional framework of civil rights, in order to determine if gay men and lesbians in the United States have civil right to marry based upon four main themes: liberty, privacy, equal protection, and due process.

Mentor: Virginia Mosser, BIS  
 
Crozet Infrastructure and the Anticipated Population Growth
Description:  This capstone project studies the effects of population growth on the current infrastructure in Crozet, Virginia.  Crozet will be used as a case study to show the effects of population growth on rural infrastructure throughout the United States

Mentor: Xiaobing Shuai, BIS 
 
Evaluation of Situational Leadership Theory: A Critical Review
This project indentifies the principles underlying Hersey and Blanchard’s  Situational Leadership model and tests their validity and utility in an analysis of the histories of two leading private sector leaders.

Mentor: John Corlett, BIS

The Constitution of Medina 
This project is a historical survey that discusses whether the Constitution of Medina should be considered the world's first written constitution.  It does this by looking at the society that existed before and after the document was written, and by trying to answer some of the questions that scholars have raised about the document.  It also briefly looks at modern day Islamic nations and discusses whether the document has had any effect on their governance.

Mentor: Luke Wright, BIS  
 
Health Insurance:  A Change for the Better?
Description: This project uses organizational change theories to provide insights into changes within the health insurance industry by focusing on the Kaiser Permanente corporation. 

Mentor:  John Corlett, BIS
 
Then What Do I Do?  How Effective Are Tutor Checklists for Volunteer Tutors? 
This Capstone examines whether a tutor checklist helps volunteer reading tutors faithfully implement lessons and remember strategies from training.  It also examines whether tutor checklists affect student outcomes.

Mentor: Paige C. Pullen, Curry School of Education
 
Supplier Diversity:  Creates Business Opportunities or Reverse Discrimination? 
The University of Virginia Supplier Diversity Program
This research explores the University of Virginia's forward movement in its  supplier diversity program during the fiscal years of 2005 through 2008.  Through the expanded utilization of Small, Women, and Minority Businesses (SWaM) the University has been able to increase the annual  percentage of dollars spent with SWaM firms.

 Mentor: Kate Wood, BIS  
 
Nuclear Energy: Can We Safely Deal With its Waste Bi-Products? 
The purpose of this capstone is to study the waste by-products pertaining to all ends of the nuclear fuel cycle from mining to disposal in order to determine if the by-products afford enough safety for the U.S. to consider expansion of nuclear energy programs.

Mentor: Andy Wilson, BIS

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