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No Two Days Alike

How Chiefs of Staff Meet Modern Public Safety Demands

The Importance of Chiefs of Staff in Public Safety

During this exclusive webinar, our panel of experts covered the skills necessary to excel in a chief of staff role as well as what is necessary to develop and grow in the role. Webinar participants also gave insights into their experience in the Chief of Staff Certification inaugural cohort.

Moderated by Ariel Triplett, Instructor at the UVA Master of Public Safety program, the webinar included the following members:

  • David Powell, Assistant Chief, Knoxville Police Department
  • Laura Shelton, Accreditation Manager, Woodstock, Virginia, Police Department
  • Stephen Moore, Captain, Sacramento Police Department

Watch the Webinar

Remote video URL
Access the webinar transcript

We appreciate 

you coming here. 

Good afternoon, everyone, 

and welcome to today's 

panel discussion on, no. 

Two Days. 

How chiefs of staff 

meet modern public 

safety demands. 

I am Ariel Triplett, 

executive Director of 

Emergency Management and 

Safety at Howard 

University, also the co 

chief of staff for the 

Office of the President, 

as well as a lecturer at 

UVA in the professional 

studies department. 

Chiefs of staff 

have become indispensable 

strategic leaders in public 

safety organizations. 

While they often work behind 

the scenes, they help shape 

organizational priorities, 

coordinate complex 

initiatives, advise 

executive leadership, 

manage crises, and engage 

and ensure that agencies 

remain focused on 

delivering effective 

services to the communities 

they serve. 

So for today's 

discussion, we'll explore 

three key themes. 

What makes an effective 

chief of staff in a public 

safety organization, 

lessons learned from 

serving in this unique 

leadership role, and how 

professional education and 

leadership development 

programs have strengthened 

their effectiveness. 

I'd like to thank our 

distinguished panelists 

for sharing their 

experiences and insights. 

As we get started today, 

I'll introduce them so that 

we can get right on in here 

and jump into what we're 

going to talk about. 

I'd like to introduce our 

panelists currently serving 

in agencies as chiefs 

of staff or similar 

roles and functions. 

We have David Powell. 

He's the assistant chief 

of Knoxville, Tennessee 

Police Department. 

We have Laura Shelton, 

accreditation manager, 

Woodstock, Virginia 

Police Department. 

And we have Stephen Moore. 

He's the captain 

of Sacramento, California 

Police Department. 

All right, you guys ready 

to jump right on in? 

Let's do it. 

Nice. 

Thank you. 

All right, so let's 

start with understanding 

the roles. 

And can each of you describe 

briefly your current role? 

David? 

Okay, so I am, the assistant 

chief of the Knoxville 

Police Department. 

I serve directly 

under the chief 

and the, deputy chiefs. 

I have four deputy chiefs 

that serve under me. 

Thank you, Laura. 

So my official title is 

accreditation, manager. 

I work for the Woodstock 

Police Department. 

I answer directly 

to the chief. 

We are 21. 

20, one sworn to, 

two and a half, 

professional staff. 

I am professional staff. 

And, I oversee our police, 

administrative manager, 

and then, report 

directly to the chief. 

Thank you, Stephen. 

Yes. 

So I am one of the two 

captains in the office 

of the chief, and I 

am the one identified 

as the chief of staff. 

I work on some 

of the projects that our 

interim chief, is trying 

to move forward. 

And I also manage our 

public information officers 

in our intel dignitary 

protection unit. 

Thank you. 

So we'll stick 

with you, Stephen. 

Well, and then we'll 

work backwards. 

So then it'll go lorda. 

And then, David. 

So can you, tell me how 

you would describe 

your role as a chief 

of staff in your agency? 

Yeah, so I don't know 

that we do chief 

of staff the way that 

other agencies do. 

It is kind of a newer 

concept for us. 

Our interim chief was a tank 

commander in the U.S. 

army. 

And so when he took the role 

he was looking to I guess 

develop the position. 

In addition to supervising 

the units that I 

manage, I'm also kind 

of a Swiss army knife. 

So when the chief has 

an initiative he's 

trying to implement, 

I tend to get tasked 

with the messaging 

aspect of it and then 

communicating 

with my peer captains. 

We have 11 captains 

in the organization. 

Each one manages 

a division or two. 

And so I am kind of his 

liaison to the division 

managers throughout 

the organization. 

You bring up a good point. 

I think most chiefs 

of staff are a Swiss 

army knife, Laura. 

So we are, like I 

said, we're a small 

police department. 

We don't formally 

have the position. 

I have fallen into 

that role as 

the accreditation manager. 

Our agency uses and has 

used accreditation as 

the kind of the template 

that touches 

everything that we do. 

So my role has evolved, 

along with accreditation 

program in our agency 

and in our organization. 

So I have become that kind 

of right hand person that 

keeps the wheels 

on the bus moving. 

I keep the needle moving 

forward for our department 

with a lot of initiatives 

that we manage, or that we 

are tasked with. 

So I kind of work, I work 

behind the scenes, 

keeping everybody in line 

and keeping them 

on track and keeping that 

needle moving forward. 

Perfect, David. 

So I'm kind of, I'm kind 

of a mixture between 

Laura and Stephen. 

We have 540 total 

staff here. 

Like I said earlier, I work 

directly, for the chief. 

So I kind of take care 

of all of the internal 

things, projects, policies, 

expenditures, 

anything of that nature. 

And the chief kind of leans 

in and takes care of 

the external, issues that 

come up or tasks, 

that come up along the way. 

So I'm very fortunate. 

Again, like Stephen, 

I'm not a typical chief 

of staff because I have 

four deputy chiefs that 

work under me as well. 

So I guess if nothing else, 

I'm More like the 

gatekeeper that the things 

come through the gate 

assigned, to the deputies 

or their bureaus. 

So I'm a little easier 

because I have, unlike 

most chief of staffs, 

they don't really have 

authority with them. 

So I, I'm a chief of staff 

with formal authority, 

I guess, if you will, 

if that Makes sense. 

Actually. 

That's, that's a good segue 

into our next question 

about how the chief of 

staff role has evolved in 

recent years within public 

safety organizations. 

I'll take. 

Anybody can chime in here. 

I think for us, 

in law enforcement, 

law enforcement is moving 

at the speed of light. 

When you look at technology, 

you look at expectations 

placed on law enforcement 

by the community. 

You look at what 

is considered 

community policing. 

There are so many aspects 

that law enforcement is 

responsible for, whether 

it be the community 

policing aspect, the 

public safety aspect, 

keeping on top of all of 

the technology. 

Having somebody in that 

chief of staff role that 

is dedicated to making 

sure that those, those 

needs are being met 

effectively, allows, 

allows your chief, allows 

your principal, allows 

your command staff to meet 

those needs more 

effectively. 

And that, that has, that's 

evolved as law enforcement 

has evolved in the, 

in the past decade or so. 

Yeah. 

And real quick, I would 

double down on even what 

Laura's saying that 

I agree with her 100%. 

But I think more even 

than that, law enforcement 

itself is taking 

on more civilian roles. 

And I think a chief 

of staff really is perfect 

for a civilian role. 

There's no really, 

we're an old method. 

There's really no 

reason that a sworn 

personnel needs to be 

a chief of staff. 

So I think it can 

go both ways. 

But I think law enforcement, 

as you said, Laura, moving 

at speed of light. 

We're seeing that it's okay 

to have civilians 

have some of these high 

ranking positions now. 

Absolutely. 

So when we, when We think 

and dig a little deeper, 

on this concept. 

And I'll start 

with you, Stephen. 

What's the biggest 

misconceptions that people 

have about your position? 

That's a good one. 

For our organization I 

think it's a, maybe 

a little different because 

this is a new role. 

And so we've always had 

the captain, the office 

of chief, and there were 

certain expectations that 

came along with that. 

I think maybe the biggest 

misconception people 

have is that the chief 

of staff knows everything. 

And that might not 

be the case for 

every organization. 

But communication is 

always a challenge. 

I, am fortunate 

to have a lot of access. 

But there are still a number 

of things, a number 

of decisions that are 

made that I'm not in 

the room when they're made. 

And so when I find out 

something from line 

level, like my wife is, a 

line level employee with 

the organization and so 

when she tells me 

something she thinks that 

I already know it's. 

And that's not 

always the case. 

And so, it's really 

balancing the need to 

have the insider 

information with the need 

of the chief of the 

organization to be able 

to, you know, have his 

inner circle and make the 

decisions that are going 

to impact the 

organization and then 

just managing that 

communication, through 

me. 

Anybody else you want to 

chime in on misconceptions, 

I think there's probably 

chief of staff is 

in the private industry. 

It's kind of a well 

known concept. 

I think in the public 

safety sector it's 

a relatively new concept. 

So understanding exactly 

what that looks like 

within an organization, 

not by members 

of the organization 

itself, but even perhaps 

the community, 

and other stakeholders. 

So with the things that we 

do as chiefs of staff and 

our roles and 

responsibilities changing 

all the time, when we think 

about strategic versus 

operational, how much does 

it weigh in each one? 

What do you think, David? 

You know, so that's 

a good question. 

And I think just on 

firsthand hearing that, I 

think it's kind of 50, 50, 

because even though it's a 

lot operational, there's a 

lot of strategic planning 

as well. 

Especially when you get 

into the policies. 

And many times to have 

an effective operation, 

the strategic part started 

many, many months before 

on any task project 

that you push out. 

So there's planning stages 

and strategic plannings 

that go way before 

the task even takes off. 

So I think 50, 50 

operational may weigh 

a little heavier on some 

ports, but for the most 

part it's right there, even 

with each other. 

Can I follow up on that? 

I think it's very important 

to have somebody in that 

role that is able to 

understand both, maybe not 

be able to completely do 

the operational part, but 

has an understanding or 

knowledge of and can ask 

those right questions and 

bring those right people 

together to the table to 

work through some of those 

oper, operational needs to 

meet the strategic goals 

and strategic planning 

that that is taking place. 

So it's a, it's 

balance and I agree. 

50, 50, 60, 40. 

So, so speaking of balance, 

you know, how do we support 

as chiefs of staff, our 

executive leader for that 

organizational balance? 

How do we do that? 

So I would say that one 

of the things that we 

really need, need to be 

cognizant of are 

the downstream effects of 

the decisions being made. 

The chiefs are very busy, 

and like we have 

an incredibly intelligent, 

executive team. 

But even the things that 

seem relatively mundane, 

there are significant 

downstream or unintended 

effects that may 

branch out of those. 

And you know, the farther 

we are removed from 

the people doing the work, 

the less likely we are able 

to be able to see those. 

And so maintaining 

the relationships within 

the organization, 

that connection, 

and then anticipating, 

you know, if we do 

this, this is how 

it'll be interpreted. 

This is how it's going 

to affect, 

the workload of our folks. 

And this is how 

people in and outside 

the organization are 

going to view it. 

I think that is a, 

real responsibility of ours 

to help keep the chiefs 

from stepping into 

an area that they really 

don't intend to go. 

And I'm going to add 

to that too. 

I agree 100% with you, 

Stephen, on that. 

But when you talk about 

that, you know, that 

balance, we have to do 

that to make sure the 

troops understand also 

that a lot of these things 

coming down is for their 

safety or their protection 

and to ensure that they're 

not going to be on Fox 

News or CNN the next 

night. 

So there's. 

Where the real balance is, 

is the communication 

downstream, that one, that 

we don't interfere or 

pigeonhole them from, 

doing good police work. 

But on the same hand, we 

balance that out so that 

we keep them safe and we 

keep them within the law 

so that they can have a 

productive career moving 

forward. 

So you, you guys all bring 

up a really good point 

which pushes into 

the conversation about 

skills and how do we have 

skills for success, right? 

So when you see, or when 

many people see chiefs 

of staff, they see us as 

force multipliers, right? 

So let's talk a little 

bit about that. 

Although we may wear many 

hats, what skills do 

you think are the most 

essential, for your success 

as a chief of staff? 

I think being emotionally 

intelligent and being able 

to communicate well, and 

using that emotional 

intelligence with people 

reading the room, knowing 

who to bring together is 

probably one of the 

biggest, skills to build 

to be successful in the 

chief of staff role. 

I agree with her. 

And I also think just 

to put on top another 

layer on top of that. 

So you need to be, 

supportive, you need 

to have emotions. 

But then you need more 

and more importantly is 

to control your emotions. 

I think the biggest thing 

that, where a chief 

of staff can get into some 

real dangerous waters is 

to knee jerk on anything. 

So I think having your 

emotions in control and 

in check is hugely 

important because you're 

getting it from both 

ends, you're getting it 

from coming up from the 

bottom, and then you're 

coming down from your 

principal or your chief. 

And so there's a lot of, lot 

of stirs, a lot of emotions 

in a room sometimes. 

And I Think it's up to that 

chief of staff to say, hey, 

let's take a breath here. 

We're all smart enough 

to figure this out and be 

the leader in the room. 

Yeah. 

Laura and David identified 

some of the real key ones. 

I think I would add to that. 

The chief of staff really 

needs to be, thoughtful 

and meticulous and being 

willing to follow through 

every assignment we have. 

You're going to make 

mistakes and you will 

likely miss some things. 

And depending upon where 

you are and you know what 

the event is, that may be 

a significant issue. 

It may not be. 

I think one of the things, 

one of the first 

things I learned 

in the chief of staff role 

is that I can't fail. 

If I forget to do something 

or if I fail to do 

something, well, then that 

reflects poorly 

on the chief and reflects 

poorly on the organization. 

And so that follow through 

and the consistency in 

the organization, which 

are not always my strong 

suits, are some of the 

things that are probably 

most important in this 

role in relation to other 

roles that I've had in 

the past. 

Well, staying in 

the conversation, because 

we do this too, right? 

We help in this process. 

But if you had to hire 

you, if you had 

to hire the new chief 

of staff, what qualities, 

if, if they're 

different, would 

you prioritize over 

technical expertise? 

Oh, I've got 

everybody stumped. 

You like that, don't you? 

All right, so obviously 

not a technical, 

not a technical area. 

But at the end of 

the day, it really 

comes down to trust. 

And that was one of 

the things that our chief 

said when he asked me 

to take this role is like, 

I'm asking to do this 

because I trust you. 

And that trust can mean 

a lot of different things. 

Right? 

It can mean that I trust 

you to do a good job. 

It means that I trust you 

to push back when you think 

I'm making a poor decision. 

It can mean that I trust you 

to keep what we say 

in the room, in the room. 

And we talked about it 

a little bit, at the, 

the course when we were out 

for the residency. 

But it is so much more 

difficult if you move 

into the position and you 

do not know your 

principal and your 

principal and you have 

not developed that 

relationship, because 

that trust is absolutely 

vital to getting the job 

done. 

So if I were to hire 

chief of staff, obviously 

I'd want the technical 

experience, I'd 

want somebody who 

was well rounded. 

I want somebody who's 

a good communicator. 

But at the end of the day, 

if I Can't trust them 

in all aspects. 

Then we're not going 

to have the relationship 

that I need 

to get the job done right. 

And then really we're 

not, we're not serving 

the purpose of the work. 

Yeah, I couldn't agree more. 

And I think what I would 

add to it if, if you're 

going to be a chief of 

staff and you think you're 

going to work 40 to 50 

hours a week, you're not 

even close. 

It's, it's a all 

day, 24 hour job. 

Well, and it's also 

selfless at times. 

You don't get 

the credit for. 

You may be the one 

that's keeping everything 

moving forward. 

At the end of the day 

though, it's, you don't 

get the credit for it. 

You're working in 

the background. 

And so selflessness, I 

think that's a quality that 

it's hard to measure. 

But that's probably another 

quality to be considered. 

I'm moderating, but I'm 

at a little 2 cents here. 

Even though I'm 

not supposed to. 

I, would add chemistry. 

I think, you know, you have 

to have a good, at some 

point working relationship 

with your principal and 

having that easy flow of 

information that's that 

you have all talked about 

the ability to serve even 

when you are tired and you 

don't want to or it goes 

past those 247 hours that 

you feel it's, you don't 

know what year it is or 

what day it is. 

And then as Laura was 

saying, you just, you have 

to fully fold in. 

So I think chemistry 

plays a role in that 

for you to even want to. 

Right. 

So as, as, as we keep 

working through this 

conversation and really, 

really bringing 

people into the fold, 

I'm going to ask 

a secondary conversation, 

a question to that. 

And it can appear that 

it is difficult for 

someone who is outside 

of your organization. 

Especially because 

David mentioned 

it turning to civilian. 

Right. 

So how would, how would 

someone get into 

the opportunity if they 

are external and becoming 

chief of staff? 

They have all the qualities. 

How do they get there? 

I think making those 

connections in some 

way, shape or form 

so that principal knows 

what you are capable 

of and can trust you. 

Whether that be some, 

through networking, it 

truly is grounded on trust. 

So to get into that, just 

somehow getting a 

presence with that 

principal so they know 

who you are, how you 

operate, where you come 

from, how you 

communicate, especially 

from the civilian 

professional side. 

Some of that's really 

organization specific. 

And when we were out 

in Virginia, we talked 

to A bunch of folks who. 

That was their role. 

They came to their 

organization 

from the outside. 

Maybe they knew 

the principal from before, 

maybe they didn't. 

But there are some 

organizations that, 

quite frankly, aren't 

going to do that. 

They're going to promote 

internally, and it's not 

going to be an opportunity 

for those that do have 

that desire and are like, 

want to go to an 

organization that is 

willing to bring somebody 

in from the outside, then 

it is, you know, I would 

say probably demonstrating 

a, history of the skills 

that the principal is 

looking for in their chief 

of staff. 

And then, you know, 

I think Laura saw, or you 

were talking about it, 

Ariel, like that chemistry. 

And so when you first meet. 

Right. 

There's either a spark 

or there's not a spark. 

But trying to develop that 

spark, build a 

relationship, being open, 

being transparent, so that 

the principal is willing 

to take a, I don't want to 

say a gamble, but bring 

somebody in from the 

outside who they have not 

worked with before into 

this, this key role. 

Yeah. 

I would also, 

It's not impossible. 

It is impossible. 

I think one of our class 

members, Elisa, if I 

remember correctly, she 

was brought in cold turkey 

from the outside. 

So it is possible. 

But man, that is a leap 

for a principal to take. 

That's a huge leap. 

Because unless 

it's maybe they. 

Maybe another line of 

work, they did that where 

they were a, chief of staff 

to another company. 

I can see that. 

But just starting from 

cold turkey with no 

experience, that would be 

a difficult challenge. 

Absolutely, absolutely. 

And you all bring up 

the conversation 

of communication, 

and relationship building 

and, how does that play 

into your day to day work? 

So I'll jump on this one. 

As far as I'm concerned, 

communication is 

probably 85 to 90% 

of my daily struggles. 

And I know it's not this 

Tennessee accent that 

people can't understand 

what I'm saying. 

Right. 

Because I speak such 

fluent English here. 

But, communication is 

big because where I 

struggle the most is. 

And where I have to 

really check myself is 

because I'm exposed to 

everything going on in 

the department, from the 

very large picture to 

the 2,000 to 100ft of 

each project. 

I just automatically assume 

that everybody knows what 

I'm referring to or what 

I'm, what I'm talking about 

when I have these meetings. 

And so I have a XO that 

works with me and many 

times is a lifesaver 

because he'll say, 

you know, hey, pause 

just a second. 

Make sure everybody 

understands where you're 

at and where you're talking 

about, so you're talking 

about a project going 

from 100 to 0. 

Real quickly you'll see 

that if you don't have 

effective communication. 

So I can't say enough 

about communication. 

Well, and it's filtering. 

You're communicating 

up and you're communicating 

down and figuring out 

what that looks like. 

And so how do you 

communicate effectively, 

effectively with your 

principal versus what 

information that your 

principal has shared with 

you? 

Does he expect 

or want communicated? 

He or she expect or 

want communicated down? 

It's a delicate balance 

trying to, to figure 

out what, what that 

looks like and what those 

expectations are. 

Yeah. 

Which also then that 

actually leads into some of 

that relationship building 

with, with, with 

officers, line level staff. 

And the way that you 

communicate is also 

a challenge for us. 

As the chief of staff you 

are communicating 

throughout the 

organization, throughout 

the, whatever your 

municipality is, your 

university is, and with 

members of the 

community. 

And I think one 

of the things we forget 

at times is that the voice 

we use matters. 

And so the way that 

you communicate to 

say your city manager 

should probably 

be different than 

the way that you 

communicate with line 

level personnel. 

Not because they don't 

understand, but because 

the way we're communicating 

is differently. 

Right. 

If I'm, if I, if I, if I 

talk to my cops the same 

way that I talk to the 

city manager, like 

they're going to feel 

like I'm pandering to 

them and that is not the 

message. 

Like you lose the message. 

Then if I talk to you 

know, a community based 

organization with the 

same way that I talk to 

my cops, then they're 

probably going to think 

that I don't care. 

I don't understand 

their perspective. 

So understanding the voice 

that you need to 

communicate with, whatever 

group it is, whatever 

that message is, 

shouldn't be misunderstood. 

Absolutely. 

Absolutely. 

And that brings 

up the point of rapidly 

changing situations. 

Right. 

And we're talking about 

communication and how 

that works, the tone you 

have to have and changing 

that for each one of your 

constituents, members of 

your community, your 

leadership, however that 

folks flows. 

How do you maintain 

situational awareness 

while keeping leaders 

focused, focused on 

the long term priorities? 

I'll start with 

this one, I guess. 

So I think we all know, 

like when we are engaged 

in whatever it is, right. 

Either for the, the sworn 

out there, like when 

you're engaged in the call 

for service or for the 

professional staff, like 

when you're focused on a 

project, it gets really, 

really easy for your, your 

vision and error. 

And so the same can be true 

for our principals. 

And so when they're 

working through whatever 

the crisis of the day is, 

then that can limit 

their field of vision. 

And so one of the things I 

think we're responsible 

for is being able to take 

that step back because we 

are not so intimately 

involved in it and kind 

of see the surrounding 

landscape. 

And so seeing how, you know, 

this crisis may or may not 

expand, seeing how the 

decisions that we are 

making to address this 

crisis can have long term 

effects or affect other 

parts of the organization 

or the community, that's 

one of the things that we 

can do to kind of help 

remind our principal that 

like we will, we'll survive 

this, we'll get out of this 

crisis. 

But here is, you know, 

how our actions today are 

going to impact the things 

that you've identified 

as our long term goals. 

I also think that part 

of that is it's our 

responsibility to point out 

those blind spots. 

We are just far enough back 

to maybe see some things 

that are unfolding or be 

aware of some things that 

are unfolding that are 

important and could have 

huge impact. 

So being able to articulate 

that in a fashion 

that's quick and easy 

and clear enough, to our 

principal is extremely 

important as well. 

So it's helping them 

maintain some of that 

situational awareness that 

they may not necessarily 

know about or think about 

or see in the moment. 

You know, I think I, agree 

with all the comments 

made, but I think it goes 

back to what we've talked 

about before is that 

relationship you have 

with your principal or 

your chief. 

And then what I talked 

about earlier is 

not knee jerking. 

I think this is the part 

where it really becomes 

important that you go into 

that closed room with your 

principal or your chief 

and you, and you tell him 

exactly, not what he wants 

to hear, but the facts of 

the case. 

But you do it in a way 

with non emotional, not 

to spin them up or spin 

them down, but just 

given the facts and tell 

them, hey, I think you 

made the wrong statement 

here or I think we need 

to do this. 

There's nothing wrong 

with doing that in a room, 

just with you and them 

would never do it 

outside of that. 

But I think that's where 

the respect comes in. 

I'll be truthful 

with you and I'm not going 

to be a yes man. 

I'm going to tell you, 

hey, I think we're wrong 

here or I think we're 

doing bad, whatever the 

case may be, but not to 

the point to spin them up 

or get them off case, but 

keep that nice even 

emotion and then Tell 

them the facts. 

And then when you come out 

of room, no matter what 

the principal or 

the chief goes with, that's 

what you're going with. 

And I think 

that's important. 

Absolutely. 

And I think you guys 

are all leaning on 

past experiences, right? 

And your ability, 

things that you've learned, 

whether it's recently or 

in the past, that shaped 

your leadership. 

So when you look back, 

what surprised you 

the most about becoming 

a chief of staff? 

I'll start. 

Somehow. 

I became chief of staff 

without even realizing 

I was in that role. 

I didn't realize how much 

my principal trusts me, 

and how much he believes. 

And we've had to have some 

very uncomfortable 

conversations because I can 

see, I sit back and I see 

what might be happening. 

He may not always agree 

with me, but that 

has surprised me. 

He trusts me as 

a professional staff, 

as not a sworn member. 

He relies on me to, 

show him all of the sides 

of the picture or whatever 

we're looking at. 

So I think that has 

surprised me 

the most, the level of 

trust that I have. 

Being professional staff 

with a chief. 

I don't know that it's 

surprise me particularly, 

but I think it 

would surprise others. 

Just the level of support 

that I have from my 

peers and my bosses here. 

So our structure, we have 

a chief, we have four 

deputy chiefs, and then 

we have the captains, 

which is my rank. 

And so moving into this 

role, you know, not. 

Not having done it before, 

just, you know, when I 

need something, whether 

it's on the chief's behalf 

or it's to help dig me out 

of something I got myself 

into. 

Just the level of support 

that I, I get from, From. 

From the folks in this 

organization to ultimately, 

ultimately make me and make 

the organization successful 

has been refreshing. 

Not a surprise, because 

we have great 

folks, but, it's not. 

It doesn't exist everywhere. 

Okay. 

You want to add 

David or you, You? 

Yeah. 

Well, I just straight 

up blackmailed my chief. 

That's how I got 

into my position. 

No, I'm joking, I'm joking. 

I was surprised, I 

guess, but we had had. 

I was a deputy chief, and 

then we had worked 

together on a lot of 

projects, and it was 

obvious that we kind of 

thought the same way, had 

the same patterns of 

thinking and ideas on 

things. 

So it just kind of involved. 

So it wasn't a surprise, 

but it kind of was as well. 

Okay, so, it's story time. 

And don't tell a super 

long story, but I'm going 

to ask that you each tell 

us Particularly 

challengingly challenging. 

Excuse me, situation 

that helped you grow 

as a leader, David. 

Of course I even looked 

away from the camera 

and you still. 

I know, but of course I'm 

gonna pick you. 

Yeah, so there's a bunch 

of them really. 

I look daily, we're 

going through a, a kind 

of a storm here now 

in Knoxville with LPRS 

AlPRS and so I'm learning 

from that one. 

But probably one of the 

biggest stories I guess 

is the chief coming on 

board and when he first 

came on in 22 to change 

the culture of the 

department and I really 

thought, you know, that 

would be easy. 

But steering a police 

department and I consider 

us medium at best 

size department with 

550 something folks. 

You know, we're not 

an LAPD or anything 

large like that. 

But I didn't really 

appreciate how difficult it 

is in changing the culture 

of the department. 

And we've been working 

on it and I think we've 

succeeded well with it. 

But through it there's some, 

you know, some 

friendships that were 

probably strained a lot. 

But you know, I guess the 

one thing is we had a 

commitment and the 

biggest thing I learned 

is when you've got a 

commitment that's not 

going to be roses and 

flowers all the way. 

There's going to be some 

times it takes some real 

soul searching to 

understand is this 

project something I'm 

willing to commit to and 

through that you grow 

because you understand 

that you're going to come 

out at the end and not 

only am I going to be 

better but the 

department's going to be 

better for it as well. 

And after we're still a 

Project in motion, but 

we're 90% there and we 

have seen tremendous, 

tremendous outpour of 

the community because we 

have made that culture 

change. 

So it was a huge 

learning experience. 

I wouldn't definitely 

never want to go through 

it again, but it's one 

to once you make 

the commitment, you're sure 

of what you're doing. 

Go for it and you'll 

come out at the end. 

It's interesting you talk 

about the culture when I 

was thinking about this 

question, when I came to 

our agency in 2015, my 

role, I was tasked with 

getting us accredited. 

But that requires a shift 

in the culture, it 

requires a shift 

in thinking and so that. 

Well, we've done it this way 

for years and it works. 

So having to shift the 

way of thinking of an 

agency that had been 

embedded in that for 

years, and it takes the 

Right people in the 

right places and 

identifying the right 

people to make that 

happen. 

Whether you're a ten man 

department or a thousand 

man department, I think 

each agency faces that same 

uphill battle. 

And how does that culture 

become ingrained? 

So that, that was definitely 

one of probably biggest 

growth experiences as 

a leader that might have 

shaped me as a leader. 

I would say mine 

was probably my 

prior assignment. 

So prior to this I managed 

our comm center 

and our records division. 

So in both those roles 

I think it had about 120 

professional staff. 

And I never really managed 

professional staff before. 

In one of the divisions I 

had an ineffective leader, 

like subordinate leader 

who managed the division. 

And then in the other 

I had three equal, 

ranked professional 

staff managers. 

And so then they 

all reported to me. 

And I guess the big takeaway 

from that and you know, 

every other assignment 

I've had, I had a certain 

level of expertise. 

Right. 

It was all cop stuff. 

I, was a decent cop. 

And so I was able. 

Like I understood 

what I needed to do. 

And in these areas I had no 

real historical knowledge, 

I had no expertise in 

the process tasks they did. 

So I really relied 

on what people told me. 

And when you have folks that 

either give conflicting 

advice or you don't 

trust the advice they're 

giving, it created a lot 

of challenges for me. 

And so, you know, it 

really helped me a learn 

the culture of different 

professional staff, 

portions of the 

department which 

communicate different, 

prioritize things 

differently, have 

different perspectives. 

And I think that was really 

beneficial and helped 

me develop as a leader. 

But also the ability or the 

willingness to make 

decisions, some were good 

and some were bad with 

limited or conflicting 

information, is something 

that I was really 

uncomfortable with in the 

beginning and I still 

don't particularly love. 

But I became more confident 

in having a portion of 

information, checking the 

sources that I could and 

then trusting that, you 

know, the decision I made 

was hopefully good and also 

being willing to walk it 

back if it ended up being 

the wrong route. 

But I developed a lot 

in that role which has 

helped me and hopefully 

will continue to help me 

throughout my career. 

Absolutely. 

And I'm a, you know, 

point of privilege. 

I'm going to take it anyway. 

Again, I was, I've been 

fortified in fire. 

Right. 

So I am emergency manager 

by heart and everything 

you do is challenging. 

And you have to organize 

and pull people 

together and still 

stay happy and pleasant 

in all the things. 

While also, as David 

likes to say, you know, 

less emotion. 

Right. 

So, I encourage everyone 

out there to our audience 

Especially, you know, 

take your experiences, 

sometimes you have to take 

them on the chin. 

And a lot of times you, 

you are learning your best 

lessons because, it sets 

you up for the next thing. 

And as we talk about that, 

and Stephen brought this 

up, you know, that talks 

about credibility. 

Right. 

So does that bring in. 

And you guys can weigh in 

on this, how you establish 

credibility, outside of 

those tough situations, 

with your executives, 

frontline personnel and 

then your external partner 

simultaneously. 

Because it all happens 

at the same time. 

It's never, it's 

never one at a time. 

Definitely follow through, 

do what you say you're 

going to do and follow 

through with it. 

And if you can't 

do it, be honest. 

I don't know. 

I will find out, 

just being genuine in your 

responses to whether 

it's, whether it's 

frontline personnel, 

executives or you know, 

external partners 

and stakeholders. 

Yeah, that was what 

I was going to say. 

However, I will also add 

in addition to follow 

through consistency. 

Right. 

Everybody wants to know 

that like they want 

to know where you stand. 

Doesn't mean you can't 

change your mind, 

especially when presented 

with good evidence 

to the contrary of what 

you would normally do. 

But people want to know 

where you're coming 

from and they want 

to know kind of what 

to expect out of you. 

And I think if you are able 

to be consistent, 

then it builds trust that 

you're being authentic. 

And so being consistent, 

following through, 

demonstrating that 

authenticity that like 

that's what your line 

level people want, 

that's what your bosses 

want, that's what 

exterior, stakeholders 

want. 

They like that is, 

that is what everybody 

wants from you. 

And if you do that, 

you'll build, 

you'll build credibility 

with the groups. 

So you guys are speaking 

about growth and change 

and development 

and different aspects of 

getting to credibility. 

But at the same time 

your professional 

development matters. 

It plays an increasingly 

important role 

in preparing leaders for 

this complex position. 

Right. 

So we all recently, just 

so everybody knows, 

we're all in the first 

cohort for the chief of 

staff of excuse me, for 

the chief of staff 

opportunity to get a 

certification. 

And in that program 

for executive leadership, 

educational program. 

What motivated each one 

of you to participate? 

Because we're all growing 

and we're all changing. 

But what motivated you 

to come and sit with 

the three of us and more? 

I think for once I 

found something that 

professional, development 

and sort of training 

that actually fits 

what I do every. 

It, it was so, 

it was so broad. 

We looked at 

strategic thinking. 

We Looked at, executive 

communication, there were 

so many different areas, 

that touch what I do 

on a daily basis 

through the program. 

It was exciting to actually 

find something that. 

That actually, rather 

than it being one part 

of what I do in my day, 

the program actually 

addressed everything that 

I do within my day. 

Absolutely. 

Yeah, I agree. 

I'll go. 

I'll go next. 

Anytime I can read anything 

I try to do that. 

And, training is difficult 

because whenever I leave 

here, I still got to take 

my work with me, whether 

it's with laptops or 

cell phones or whatever. 

So training is difficult. 

I don't do a lot of 

training, but outside. 

But this one, 

I agree with Lauren. 

It was so much in line 

of what I did. 

And then to put the public 

safety, around it as well, 

strengthened it even more. 

And then, I'll be honest, 

Ariel, when I seen you 

were going to be in the 

class, I was like, I've 

got to be there, because 

has to be a great class 

of Ariel is going to be 

there. 

So. 

David, David, David. 

If only I believed you. 

Go ahead, Steve. 

No, just with this being 

a new role and not really 

knowing what to expect, I. 

I like expertise. 

And one of our 

professional staff, we, 

have a professional 

staff, Deputy chief, she 

found this, told me 

about it, encouraged me 

to take it, and the 

chief signed off on it. 

So, you know, there. 

There's a lot of stuff that 

we learned in the course 

that I think benefits 

me, and there were some 

things I already knew that 

were great reminders. 

But just going into 

a new role in an unknown 

realm, whatever expertise 

I can develop to, 

to be successful, seems 

like a good idea to me. 

Absolutely. 

And I will say that we all 

have really good support 

from our principals 

and our leadership, our. 

Not just our cohort, 

but just, you know, 

from your fellow 

colleagues at your. 

Your own agency. 

Which is great. 

So when we talk about 

aspects of the program that 

had the greatest impact 

on your leadership. 

What are those? 

I guess I'll start. 

So, like, Like I just 

mentioned, there. 

There are a number 

of things that I was 

already familiar with. 

Right. 

Like, we've already dealt 

with stakeholder stuff in 

a number of other 

classes, but there was 

one of the things I 

really liked was the 

course provided structure 

for a number of the 

things that we're 

responsible for on a 

regular basis. 

So it provided some good 

structure guidelines for 

running meetings. 

Right. 

Because that's one 

of the responsibilities 

that we take on. 

And I kind of like it. 

I don't know if I Get 

my group off of that. 

We're just going to like, 

have word salad and talk. 

But structure for 

meetings can be a really, 

really good thing. 

There was also a portion on 

providing structure for, 

communicating with your 

principal, which my boss 

is willing to have a lot 

of conversations and so it 

isn't necessary, but I 

think for me to be more 

effective in my 

communication with him, 

having an outline on how 

to do it in a way that is 

digestible and then 

recognizing how he is 

going to consume 

information, there's a lot 

of value there. 

So I've already started 

taking bits and pieces 

of both of those 

aspects and trying to 

integrate them in the way 

that I do my job. 

Absolutely, absolutely. 

Anybody else want to chime 

in before I move us 

to our next question? 

You know, I'll chime 

in real quick. 

So I've been to the na. 

I've been to Smith 

with Perf, a lot of big 

executive trainings. 

You know, this one 

was really good. 

It really was. 

And I don't know if it 

was just the dynamics or 

the, the chemistry 

with our class that we had, 

but the program 

had great conversation. 

But what I picked up, and 

this is truth, I picked 

up from everyone that 

participated there, man, 

you really got to see 

folks that are right in 

your level doing a lot of 

the same things you're 

doing and hearing their 

struggles and how they 

got through it. 

And I thought it brought 

out an excellent display 

of that and it was well, 

well worth the, the time. 

The on grounds portion was 

definitely, beneficial. 

Having the conversations 

at the table, whether it. 

I, I recognized that there 

are people doing or have 

experienced the same as I 

have in my organization. 

So having that feedback 

of how they handled things 

versus what they would 

have done differently, that 

it was, that was 

highly, highly beneficial. 

For sure, for sure. 

Can you, guys put into play 

for everyone else 

any lessons that you have 

already started to use? 

I know we're kind of 

talking about it broadly, 

but if there was something 

specifically that you took 

away that you've 

applied today that you're 

using right now? 

I took the meeting 

template away. 

We had already been heading 

in that direction. 

But I took what we learned 

and I have implemented 

it within our department. 

We've used it twice now 

and it has been highly, 

highly successful. 

Keeping, keeping everybody 

on track and moving forward 

towards the strategic 

and operational 

initiatives. 

It's a simple, simple one. 

Nice. 

Anyone out there, you know? 

Sorry, Stephen, 

were you going? 

Nope. 

Go ahead, buddy. 

The capstone I worked on, I 

think it's the first time 

ever I've been to a class 

where we had a project 

that I actually brought it 

back and began working to 

implement it and the 

capstone or the capstone 

on evaluation. 

So I'm still rolling 

with it. 

Got a meeting set 

up with H.R. 

so I'm super, super excited 

to get this in. 

This will be a milestone for 

the police department form. 

Nice. 

Wonderful. 

Yeah, I just didn't want 

to leave you hanging, but I 

was going to reemphasize 

the communicating 

with your principal. 

Like there's the structure 

is good and I'm using it. 

Yeah, I I definitely am. 

Like David, I had to. 

We had. 

We're doing transition soon. 

So it was really good 

to talk about transition 

plan and I heard a lot 

of different aspects 

and then my capstone has 

come fully into play. 

So, the program itself has 

helped to bring out a lot 

of different things, 

expand your thoughts, 

maybe even reinforce a lot 

of what you've already 

known and are 

participating in daily. 

But how has the program 

changed the way that you 

approach strategic 

leadership, collaboration 

or even decision making? 

So I don't know that 

it's changed the way 

I approach it. 

Like the program, it 

wasn't a paradigm shift. 

I didn't start seeing 

the world a new way. 

But what it did do well, 

I think was give me tools 

to be more effective in. 

In the role that 

I've been assigned. 

And so that like, I, I don't 

know if that's the answer 

you want, but like it's. 

It's a great program. 

It provides a lot of 

useful benefits. 

But if you're not committed 

to the cause, it's 

not going to make you be 

committed to the cause. 

If you want the position 

for like just the 

position to be able to 

say you're the chief of 

staff, it's probably not 

going to move you off 

that mark. 

But if you want to do 

the job the right way 

for the right reasons, 

then it will give you some 

tools to do that and be 

more effective. 

Support your principals, 

support your 

organization, support the 

people that you're 

responsible for, and do 

it probably, I guess more 

efficiently and, and in a 

more organized manner. 

It re. 

And it reinforced. 

It reinforced a lot 

of things that I already 

knew and it gave me. 

It expanded on things that 

I already knew how 

to do, but expanded on that 

and told me how to do 

them more efficiently, 

more be more productive. 

Absolutely. 

So I'm going to take 

a half a second 

to let the audience know 

if they would like 

to put in a question, 

please do so now. 

And while you guys type 

your questions, and before 

we get into those, 

have a couple more 

questions from my 

beautiful colleagues. 

What, what emerging 

challenges do you see for 

future chiefs of staff that 

they need to be ready for? 

So, I don't know, it's just 

for chiefs of staff, 

but I think we're affected 

by it, just because 

of our position. 

But the expectations 

on law enforcement continue 

to become greater. 

Right. 

Realize maybe not everybody 

here is law enforcement, 

but public safety, 

but the expectations 

continue to rise. 

You know, I think we 

saw it start in 2014. 

It peaked in 2020, but it's 

not really subsiding. 

And so the level of 

transparency, the level of 

engagement, the need to 

use technology, the 

staffing challenges that 

we all face, like, they 

continue to be there and 

they're not going away. 

And so with all of that that 

provide puts an increased 

burden on everybody. 

And part of our role is 

to take some of that burden 

off of our principals, 

off of our chiefs, 

and off of the members 

of our organizations. 

And so, you have to be 

committed, and we have 

to be committed. 

We have to anticipate, 

you know, more and more 

being required 

of us to be effective. 

So understanding that 

and being comfortable 

with that, willing 

to put the work in. 

Ariel, if William is on, I 

think the chat is disabled. 

Okay. 

No worries. 

The, the question I have 

will definitely take 

up the rest of our time. 

So Laura, would you like 

to chime in on, 

on that one too, and then 

we'll get to you. 

David? 

Sure. 

I actually, I agree 

with, I agree with Stephen. 

We're, I said it before. 

We're moving at 

the speed of light. 

So I think the expectations 

are constantly evolving. 

The expectations of what, 

what all of us are facing. 

Community expectations, 

but governing 

body's expectations. 

There's a lot 

of competing expectations. 

So I think, that that's 

going to become even 

larger in the chief of 

staff role as you're 

trying to guide your 

principal and direct them 

in such a way, managing, 

and navigating those, 

those competing 

challenges, is probably 

going to become even more 

difficult. 

Absolutely. 

So I'm going to age myself 

a little bit here. 

But the topic is unknown 

because when I first 

started in 97 as a 

patrol officer, I always 

made sure that I had 

quarters in my pocket or 

in my car, my Cruiser, 

in case the sergeant 

called and said, hey, 

call me at the station. 

I could find the nearest 

pay phone, 

but the cell phone wasn't 

even around back then. 

I Can't imagine. 

Now police departments 

are dealing not only with, 

you know, communications 

coming in through social 

media, through Twitter, 

through all of this. 

And now we got lprs, 

we got AI so I just. 

The future chief of staff 

not only will have to deal 

with what we're dealing 

with now, but whatever. 

As Lauren says, the speed 

of technology goes 

in 5 million directions. 

We just, I mean, it's, it's 

now to the point where it's 

more than really one person 

can really handle. 

And so maybe there will be 

multiple chiefs of staffs 

for, I only see the role 

expanding, to be honest. 

Not only will, you know, 

like me being chief 

of staff or assistant chief 

to the chief, 

then I would have chiefs 

of staff with my deputies. 

And because the role is 

expanding so much in the 

low hanging fruit that 

police departments or 

public safety in itself is 

expected to take care of 

it just the workload gets 

larger and larger as time 

goes forward. 

Absolutely, absolutely. 

Now I'm going to 

do the last part, which I 

love, is to add, 

words of encouragement. 

So, could each of you 

provide the next chief 

of staff or whomever 

is out there thinking 

about the job? 

We're in the job already. 

Your words of encouragement. 

Start with that. 

Regardless of whether you're 

sworn or your professional 

staff, remember 

that you are a leader. 

You are chosen for that role 

or trusted with that role 

because you are a leader. 

You may not lead with formal 

authority, but you lead. 

You're, you're in charge 

of leading an organization. 

So just remember 

that you are strong enough 

to lead an organization 

regardless 

of whether or not you 

have the formal authority 

and the formal 

title to do it. 

I'll go next. 

You know, probably the 

words of encouragement is, 

it's nothing, there's 

nothing better at the end 

of the day that, you know, 

a newscast comes out and 

the chief's on there and 

this great project that 

the police department's 

accomplished or this great 

deed that they've done, 

and when you set back, you 

and your family know that 

I was the one at 

Spearhead, that, yeah, the 

chief gets the credit. 

And I'm tickled that he gets 

it because when he's 

successful, I'm successful. 

But just knowing, and as 

the back, as Laura says, 

you work in the back 

behind the curtain, and 

that project would have 

never even got off the 

ground if it wasn't for 

what you did and the role 

that you took in getting 

that project stood up. 

Nothing in the world more 

rewarding than that. 

Yeah, I would just say that 

you should be proud, 

for you to be in the role. 

Means that your principal 

has faith in you. 

They selected or they kept 

you in the position, 

when they took their, 

when they, when they took 

the position themselves. 

And so you're already 

in a great place. 

And then just don't forget 

you have the ability 

to have a real impact 

on the organization. 

And however your 

organization is structured, 

you now have access to 

somebody who is a true 

decision maker for 

your organization 

or your agency. 

And you have the ability 

to make things better. 

And so all those, all those 

little things you saw over 

the course of your career 

that you liked and you 

wanted to see more of or 

you were frustrated by and 

you wanted to see 

something different, 

you're now in a role 

where, if it is the right 

thing for the organization 

and if you have a 

principal who's willing to 

listen, you can make 

things better for 

yourself, for your peers, 

for, you know, for the 

ones that are part of 

your, your agency, family. 

And I think there's 

very little more rewarding 

in, you know, in 

the profession of, public 

safety than, than that. 

So you have a real 

opportunity there. 

Awesome. 

You all are beyond amazing. 

I am proud to stand next 

to you all as a covert one, 

and the leaders 

that you are, and I've 

learned so much. 

I thank you for today for 

your words of wisdom, your 

insight, all the things 

that you're providing in 

the field itself and around 

you, in your communities. 

Thank you for 

being here today. 

Your experiences 

and insights mean 

everything and changed 

world impact 

happens every day. 

We have heard the role 

of chiefs of staff 

this far for 

administrative positions. 

It is a strategic 

leadership role requiring 

judgment, adaptability, 

communication, 

collaboration, and the 

ability to connect vision 

with execution, which you 

all are doing amazing at. 

On, behalf of everyone 

here, thank you to our 

panelists and thank you to 

the audience who came 

today and for spending 

this hour with us, because 

we all know we don't 

really have an hour. 

So I appreciate it, 

appreciate your 

time and all those 

that joined us. 

Thank you. 

We hope today's discussion 

has provided practical 

ideas and inspiration for 

your current and aspiring 

leaders in public safety.